10 Different Types Of Roofing Materials

Roofing Materials

As you walk through your local Bountiful neighborhood, you will most likely see many different houses with various types of roofing.

On the market today, there are many roofing materials available, including clay tile, metal shingles, and metal shingles. If you are looking to replace your roof or have a current roofing project, there are many different factors to consider. A few examples include durability, appearance, price, and structural concerns. You will discover the best residential roofing material for you based on your roofing needs.

  1. Built-Up Roofing 

Built-up roofing is one of the oldest types of flat roofing materials. This system uses several layers of roofing felt that has been infused with asphalt and is hot-applied.

The felt is applied in overlapping layers to create a barrier of two to four layers. Finally, a layer of finely crushed stone is added to the top to make an impenetrable and durable roof.

A well-installed built-up roof can last between 20 and 30 years. 

  1. Rolled Roofing 

Low-slope residential roofs are primarily made of rolled roofing material.

Rolls of mineral-impregnated or asphalt-impregnated roofing material are topped with mineral granules. Each roll has approximately 100 square feet of roofing material and is 3 feet wide.

Rolled roofing is the most affordable roofing material, but it has very little aesthetic value. However, these large, thin strips are fast and easy to use as a covering for a sloped roof building. You can apply it with roofing nails or torch-down. These residential roofs can last between 5 and 8 years before needing to be replaced.

Rolled Roofing

  1. Asphalt Composite Shingles 

Asphalt composite shingles are one of the most popular materials for residential roofing in Bountiful.

These three-tab shingles are made from a fiberglass base, topped with asphalt and mineral granules, or cellulose, covered in asphalt. They can be used for all kinds of home roofing requirements. The fiberglass asphalt shingles are a lightweight but durable roofing material.

These shingles typically come with a warranty of 20-30 years. Roof repairs and replacing damaged shingles are easy. Furthermore, almost every Bountiful roofing company makes these singles easy to install. As for the lifespan, it depends on quality and conditions. It can last between 12 and 30 years, depending on how they are treated.

  1. Standing Seam Metal Roof 

Standing seam roofs are the most popular type of metal roof. This is because aluminum or steel roofing panels join in raised seams to keep moisture out. Metal roofs are becoming more popular in Bountiful and other areas with high snowfall.

Metal roofs are durable and can be recycled when they wear out. However, standing seam metal roofing requires special skills and is unavailable to all roofing companies. Furthermore, metal roofs typically last between 30 and 50 years.

Standing Seam Metal Roof

  1. Steel Or Aluminum Shingles

There are a variety of aluminum or steel shingles and shakes for homeowners who don’t like the look of standing seam roofs but still want the benefits of residential metal roofing.

Metal shingles are made from stamped metal and can be finished with a high-quality baked-on coating or mineral grains. They can also be made to look like traditional asphalt shingles, wooden shakes, slate, or clay tiles. In Bountiful, shakes and metal shingles can last between 30 and 50 years.

  1. Wood Roof 

Although wood roofs look great, they can be expensive and limited in functionality.

They don’t last as long as other roofing materials and are less suitable for areas with a high risk of wildfires or moisture. Still, they are a very attractive choice for luxury homes.

There is a big difference between wood shakes versus shingles. Shingles are thin, wedge-shaped slabs made of wood by precise sawing. Split wood creates shakes. They are thicker wedges of wood with a rougher texture.

The conditions and the maintenance you do will determine how long your roof lasts. For example, a wood shake or shingle roof will last for 60 years in dry conditions. However, in humid climates, it might last 20-30 years. Thus, it means you might need to make a roof repair sooner. 

  1. Clay Tile

Clay tile consists of earthen clays that have been molded into interlocking or rolled shapes and fired to harden them. It’s often left unglazed to retain its characteristic reddish-orange hue. It can also be glazed and fired to make ceramic roofing tiles.

Clay tile is a great roofing material in hot climates or areas with salt air. These roofs are mostly found in desert areas and along the Southern coast.

Clay roofs are the most long-lasting because they are one of the most durable roofing materials. A clay tile roof can last more than 100 years and will likely need little repair.

Clay Tile

  1. Concrete Tile

In Bountiful, concrete tile can be used as an alternative to clay tiles. It has similar installation methods and benefits. However, concrete tile roofs will likely cost you slightly more.

Concrete tiles can be made from standard sand-mixed concrete in any color you choose. There are many profiles available. Some look like rolled clay tiles, while others look like wood shakes. Sometimes, concrete tile can be finished with a decorative coat.

It’s a durable and heavy roofing material that can withstand high winds. The life expectancy of this material is at least 50 years.

  1. Slate Shingles 

Slate roofing is a beautiful and common residential roof material in Bountiful that can be found on luxurious homes. Slate roofs are also the most durable. Slate roofs that have been used for hundreds of years are still functional.

True slate roofing sounds exactly like it is: thin, authentic sheets of genuine stone. It is easy to quarry slate, which makes it ideal for roofing. Unfortunately, installing slate requires a high skill level, and skilled installers are difficult to find.

A slate roof is likely to be your last roof replacement. A slate roof can last 75 to 150 years. 

  1. Synthetic Slate Tile

Synthetic slate shingles can be used as a convincing substitute for natural slate. This is a lighter roofing material made from engineered polymers and recycled plastics.

It can be difficult to tell the engineered roofing from natural slate from the ground. However, the lighter synthetic material can be used for houses that cannot support natural slate’s heavyweight.

Synthetic slate is not as durable as real stone but usually comes with a 50-year warranty in Bountiful.

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